Abstract
Radiation cross-linked ultra high molecular weight polyethylenes (UHMWPEs) have been successfully used as wear resistant bearing surfaces in total joint arthroplasty. A recent development in this field is the incorporation of the antioxidant vitamin E into radiation cross-linked UHMWPE. This study investigates the effects of radiation cross-linking and vitamin E incorporation on the dielectric behavior of UHMWPE. The dielectric relaxations of virgin and 0.1 wt % vitamin E-blended UHMWPE and their irradiated counterparts (up to 300 kGy dose) were investigated. To determine the effect of vitamin E content alone, vitamin E-loaded UHMWPEs were used. The results showed that radiation cross-linking and vitamin E content both increased dielectric polarization in UHMWPE and under some conditions induced electrical conductivity. This result is significant because it shows that the conductive response of UHMWPE-bearing surfaces may depend on manufacturing processes and additives.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 40844 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 131 |
Issue number | 19 |
Early online date | 14 Jul 2014 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 5 Oct 2014 |
Bibliographical note
Research funded by the Comision Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnologıa (CICYT), Spain. Project MAT 2010–16175 from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion. The authors also acknowledge support from Project ENE2011-28735-C02-01 and Mr. Teruel Grant GRISOLIAP/2012/056.Keywords
- biomaterials
- crosslinking
- dielectric properties