Abstract
Objective-To assess the use of dobutamine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a preoperative predictor of myocardial functional recovery after revascularisation, comparing wall motion and radial wall thickening analyses by observer and semi-automated edge detection.
Patients-25 men with multivessel coronary disease and resting wall motion abnormalities were studied with preoperative rest and stress MRI.
Main outcome measures-Observer analysis for radial wall thickening was compared with a normal range, while wall motion analysis used a standard four Feint scale. Semi-automated analysis was performed using an edge detection algorithm. Segments displaying either improved or worsened thickening or motion with dobutamine were considered viable. Postoperative rest images were performed 3-6 months after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for comparison.
Results-For observer analysis the values for sensitivity and specificity were 50% and 72% for wall motion, with respective values of 50% and 68% for thickening. With semi-automated edge detection the figures for motion were 60% and 73%, with corresponding values of 79% and 58% for thickening. Combining thickening and motion for the semi-automated method to describe any change in segmental function yielded a sensitivity of 71% and specificity of 70%.
Conclusions-Dobutamine MRI is a reasonably good predictor of myocardial functional recovery after CABG. The use of semi-automated edge detection analysis improved results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 40-46 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Heart |
Volume | 83 |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |
Keywords
- dobutamine
- magnetic resonance imaging myocardial viability
- coronary artery bypass grafting
- CORONARY-ARTERY DISEASE
- POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY
- LEFT-VENTRICULAR FUNCTION
- LOW-DOSE DOBUTAMINE
- SEGMENTED K-SPACE
- HIBERNATING MYOCARDIUM
- VIABLE MYOCARDIUM
- SURGICAL REVASCULARIZATION
- DYSFUNCTIONAL MYOCARDIUM
- COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY