Genetics of osteoporosis

Stuart H Ralston

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a common disease with a strong genetic component characterized by low bone mass, micro-architectural deterioration of bone tissue and an
increased risk of fracture. Twin and family studies have suggested that up to 85% of the variance in bone density between individuals is genetically determined and
similar studies have shown that other determinants of osteoporotic fracture risk such as ultrasound properties of bone, skeletal geometry, and bone turnover are also genetically determined.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-21
Number of pages9
JournalReviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Volume2
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Dec 2004

Keywords

  • osteoporosis
  • genetic
  • BMD
  • fracture
  • polymorphism
  • linkage

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