‘Gold Standard' Legislation for Adults Only: Reconceptualising Children as ‘Adjoined Victims' Under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018

Ilona Cairns, Isla Callander* (Corresponding Author)

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)
6 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In this article we argue that the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 should not be regarded as ‘gold standard’ in the way in which it seeks to recognise the harms caused to children who experience intimate partner coercive control in their living environment. We argue that children should be reconceptualised children as ‘adjoined victims’ of intimate partner domestic abuse and that the 2018 Act should be amended to include a parallel section 1 offence of ‘abusive behaviour towards partner or ex-partner and adjoined child’. By offering the first academic analysis of why and how the criminal law should seek to capture children’s experiences of coercive control, this article contributes to broader discussions about criminalising coercive control and the scope of such offences. It highlights key lessons that can be learnt from the Scottish story so far and sounds a note of caution against simply ‘rolling out’ the Scottish approach elsewhere.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)914–940
Number of pages27
JournalSocial and Legal Studies
Volume31
Issue number6
Early online date29 Mar 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Open access via Sage R&P agreement
Acknowledgements
The authors are very grateful to colleagues and the anonymous peer reviewers who offered insightful feedback on this article prior to publication. Any errors remain our own.
Funding
The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Keywords

  • Children
  • Coercive control
  • criminal law
  • domestic abuse
  • domestic abuse(Scotland) act 2018

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