Human herpesvirus 8 seroprevalence among children and adolescents in the United States

Lesley A. Anderson, Yan Li, Barry I. Graubard, Denise Whitby, Georgina Mbisa, Sylvia Tan, James J. Goedert, Eric A. Engels

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14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We measured human herpesvirus-8 antibodies (K8.1 and orf73 enzyme immunoassays) in 4166 children, aged 6-17 years, in a U.S. cross-sectional survey. Forty-six were K8.1 seropositive (weighted seroprevalence: 1.1%) and 20 were orf73 seropositive (weighted seroprevalence 0.4%). K8.1 seropositivity was associated with asthma (odds ratio: 6.3; 95% confidence interval: 2.4-16.9) and hay fever (3.5; 1.1-11.0), and there were borderline associations with measures of crowding and low socioeconomic status.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)661-664
Number of pages4
JournalPediatric Infectious Disease Journal
Volume27
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2008

Keywords

  • Adolescents
  • Asthma
  • Children
  • Familial clustering
  • Hay fever
  • HHV-8
  • Human herpesvirus 8
  • Kaposi sarcomaassociated herpes virus
  • KSHV
  • Socioeconomic status
  • U.S.

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