Iodine and fluorine concentrations in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf identified by morphology and DNA barcodes

Hanan  Al-Adilah; Akira F Peters; Dhia  Al-Bader; Andrea Raab; Abdullah Abkar I Akhdhar; Joerg Feldmann; Frithjof Kuepper

Iodine and fluorine concentrations in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf identified by morphology and DNA barcodes

Hanan Al-Adilah, Akira F Peters, Dhia Al-Bader, Andrea Raab, Abdullah Abkar I Akhdhar, Joerg Feldmann, Frithjof Kuepper^* (Corresponding Author)

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Even though seaweeds have been recognized as key players in the ocean-to-atmosphere transfer of iodine in other parts of the world, there is a complete lack of knowledge about iodine accumulation in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf. Similarly, very little is known about fluorine in seaweeds, anywhere in the world. Given that the Arabian Gulf is of particular interest due to being an extreme environment, featuring some of the highest temperatures and salinities observed in any marine water body worldwide, this study endeavoured to conduct a preliminary survey of iodine and fluorine levels in 11 of the most common seaweed species in the region, supported by morphological and molecular (DNA barcode)-based identification. Iodine was determined by inductively-coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, while ion chromatography was employed for
analysis of fluoride. Species surveyed included Iyengaria stellata, Padina boergesenii, Chondria dasyphylla, Dictyota linearis, Colpomenia sinuosa, Feldmannia sp, Codium papillatum, Sargassum ilicifolium, S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum, S. asperifolium and S. aquifolium. The findings of Sargassum ilicifolium and S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum reported here are new
records both for Kuwait and the Arabian Gulf.

Original language	English
Journal	Botanica Marina
Publication status	Accepted/In press - 14 Oct 2020

Keywords

IC
ICP-MS
iodine
Kuwait

Embargoed Document

Al-Adilah_et_al_BM_IodineAndFluorineConcentrations_AAM
Accepted author manuscript, 1.41 MB
Licence: Unspecified
Embargo ends: 14/10/21

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@article{8e85cfb043ed4d898bf6e02aa432198d,

title = "Iodine and fluorine concentrations in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf identified by morphology and DNA barcodes",

abstract = "Even though seaweeds have been recognized as key players in the ocean-to-atmosphere transfer of iodine in other parts of the world, there is a complete lack of knowledge about iodine accumulation in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf. Similarly, very little is known about fluorine in seaweeds, anywhere in the world. Given that the Arabian Gulf is of particular interest due to being an extreme environment, featuring some of the highest temperatures and salinities observed in any marine water body worldwide, this study endeavoured to conduct a preliminary survey of iodine and fluorine levels in 11 of the most common seaweed species in the region, supported by morphological and molecular (DNA barcode)-based identification. Iodine was determined by inductively-coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, while ion chromatography was employed foranalysis of fluoride. Species surveyed included Iyengaria stellata, Padina boergesenii, Chondria dasyphylla, Dictyota linearis, Colpomenia sinuosa, Feldmannia sp, Codium papillatum, Sargassum ilicifolium, S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum, S. asperifolium and S. aquifolium. The findings of Sargassum ilicifolium and S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum reported here are newrecords both for Kuwait and the Arabian Gulf.",

keywords = "IC, ICP-MS, iodine, Kuwait",

author = "Hanan Al-Adilah and Peters, {Akira F} and Dhia Al-Bader and Andrea Raab and Akhdhar, {Abdullah Abkar I} and Joerg Feldmann and Frithjof Kuepper",

note = "Acknowledgements: We are grateful to the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR) for PhD funding for Hanan Al-Adilah. We are thankful the sequencing facility in Kuwait University (Project # GS01/02) and Department of Marine Sciences for using their facilities and labs. We would equally like to thank the UK Natural Environment Research Council for their support to FCK (program Oceans 2025 – WP 4.5 and grants NE/D521522/1 and NE/J023094/1). This work also received support from the Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland pooling initiative. MASTS is funded by the Scottish Funding Council (grant reference HR09011) and contributing institutions. ",

year = "2020",

month = oct,

day = "14",

language = "English",

journal = "Botanica Marina",

issn = "0006-8055",

publisher = "Walter de Gruyter GmbH",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Iodine and fluorine concentrations in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf identified by morphology and DNA barcodes

AU - Al-Adilah, Hanan

AU - Peters, Akira F

AU - Al-Bader, Dhia

AU - Raab, Andrea

AU - Akhdhar, Abdullah Abkar I

AU - Feldmann, Joerg

AU - Kuepper, Frithjof

N1 - Acknowledgements: We are grateful to the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR) for PhD funding for Hanan Al-Adilah. We are thankful the sequencing facility in Kuwait University (Project # GS01/02) and Department of Marine Sciences for using their facilities and labs. We would equally like to thank the UK Natural Environment Research Council for their support to FCK (program Oceans 2025 – WP 4.5 and grants NE/D521522/1 and NE/J023094/1). This work also received support from the Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland pooling initiative. MASTS is funded by the Scottish Funding Council (grant reference HR09011) and contributing institutions.

PY - 2020/10/14

Y1 - 2020/10/14

N2 - Even though seaweeds have been recognized as key players in the ocean-to-atmosphere transfer of iodine in other parts of the world, there is a complete lack of knowledge about iodine accumulation in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf. Similarly, very little is known about fluorine in seaweeds, anywhere in the world. Given that the Arabian Gulf is of particular interest due to being an extreme environment, featuring some of the highest temperatures and salinities observed in any marine water body worldwide, this study endeavoured to conduct a preliminary survey of iodine and fluorine levels in 11 of the most common seaweed species in the region, supported by morphological and molecular (DNA barcode)-based identification. Iodine was determined by inductively-coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, while ion chromatography was employed foranalysis of fluoride. Species surveyed included Iyengaria stellata, Padina boergesenii, Chondria dasyphylla, Dictyota linearis, Colpomenia sinuosa, Feldmannia sp, Codium papillatum, Sargassum ilicifolium, S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum, S. asperifolium and S. aquifolium. The findings of Sargassum ilicifolium and S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum reported here are newrecords both for Kuwait and the Arabian Gulf.

AB - Even though seaweeds have been recognized as key players in the ocean-to-atmosphere transfer of iodine in other parts of the world, there is a complete lack of knowledge about iodine accumulation in seaweeds of the Arabian Gulf. Similarly, very little is known about fluorine in seaweeds, anywhere in the world. Given that the Arabian Gulf is of particular interest due to being an extreme environment, featuring some of the highest temperatures and salinities observed in any marine water body worldwide, this study endeavoured to conduct a preliminary survey of iodine and fluorine levels in 11 of the most common seaweed species in the region, supported by morphological and molecular (DNA barcode)-based identification. Iodine was determined by inductively-coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, while ion chromatography was employed foranalysis of fluoride. Species surveyed included Iyengaria stellata, Padina boergesenii, Chondria dasyphylla, Dictyota linearis, Colpomenia sinuosa, Feldmannia sp, Codium papillatum, Sargassum ilicifolium, S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum, S. asperifolium and S. aquifolium. The findings of Sargassum ilicifolium and S. ilicifolium var. acaraeocarpum reported here are newrecords both for Kuwait and the Arabian Gulf.

KW - IC

KW - ICP-MS

KW - iodine

KW - Kuwait

M3 - Article

JO - Botanica Marina

JF - Botanica Marina

SN - 0006-8055

ER -