Is place or person more important in determining higher rural cancer mortality? A datalinkage study to compare individual versus area-based measures of deprivation

Peter Murchie* (Corresponding Author), Shona Fielding, Melanie Turner, Lisa Iversen, Chris Dibben

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Data from Northeast Scotland for 11,803 cancer patients (diagnosed 2007-13) was linked to UK Censuses to explore relationships between hospital travel-time, timely-treatment and one-year-mortality, adjusting for both area and individual-level socioeconomic status (SES). Adjusting for area-based SES, those living >60 minutes from hospital received timelytreatment more often than those living <15 minutes. Substituting individual-level SES changed little. Adjusting for area-based SES those living >60 minutes from hospital died within one year more often than those living <15 minutes. Again, substituting individuallevel SES changed little. In Northeast Scotland distance to services, rather than individual SES, likely explains poorer rural cancer survival.
Original languageEnglish
Article number11
Number of pages24
JournalInternational Journal of Population Data Science
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

FUNDING
This project was conducted without external funding and with the support of the Administrative Data Research Network as an exemplar project to demonstrate the feasibility of linking clinical datasets to data from the UK Census.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We acknowledge the support from three sources to conduct this project. We are grateful for support from Professor Corri Black, Dr Joanne Lumsden and Dr Vicky Munro at the Data Safe Haven (DaSH) of NHS Grampian and University of Aberdeen. We also gratefully for the support received from Amy Tilbrook, Suhail Iqbal and Julian Augley from the Electronic Data Research and Innovation Service (eDRIS) of Public Health Scotland. We also acknowledge the support of the Scottish Centre for Administrative Data Research (ADR Scotland).

Keywords

  • cancer
  • rurality
  • geography
  • Data-linkage
  • Delay
  • Primary care
  • Treatment
  • Mortality
  • Census

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