New Spectroscopic Insight into the Deactivation of a ZSM-5 Methanol-to-Hydrocarbons Catalyst

Andrea Zachariou, Alexander P. Hawkins, Suwardiyanto, Paul Collier, Nathan Barrow, Russell F. Howe, Stewart F. Parker*, David Lennon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)
27 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The nature of the hydrocarbon pool at different stages of the methanol-to-hydrocarbons reaction over ZSM-5 is examined. A combination of reaction testing, analytical and spectroscopic techniques is employed to investigate changes in the nature and form of the hydrocarbon pool as a function of reaction conditions and reaction time. It is shown that inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy (INS) complements other spectroscopic methods for observing molecular components in the hydrocarbon pool of working catalysts. INS is uniquely able to spectroscopically identify the form of coke species present in deactivated catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2625-2633
Number of pages9
JournalChemCatChem
Volume13
Issue number11
Early online date4 May 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Jun 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Johnson Matthey plc. is thanked for supplying the ZSM‐5 zeolite and for financial support through the provision of industrial CASE studentships in partnership with the EPSRC (APH (EP/P510506/1), AZ (EP/N509176/1)). Experiments at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source were made possible by a beam time allocation from the Science and Technologies Facilities Council. The resources and support provided by the UK Catalysis Hub membership of the UK Catalysis Hub consortium and funded by EPSRC grants EP/R026815/1 and EP/R026939/1 are gratefully acknowledged. This research has been performed with the use of facilities and equipment at the Research Complex at Harwell; the authors are grateful to the Research Complex for this access and support. Dr Andrea Sauerwein and Dr Jonathan Bradley (Johnson Matthey) are thanked for their help in acquiring the Si and Al NMR spectra using the Bruker Avance Neo spectrometer.

Keywords

  • Deactivation
  • Hydrocarbon Pool
  • HZSM-5
  • Inelastic Neutron Scattering
  • Methanol-to-Hydrocarbons
  • Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy

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