Profiling of secondary metabolite gene clusters regulated by LaeA in Aspergillus niger FGSC A1279 based on genome sequencing and transcriptome analysis

Bin Wang, Yangyong Lv, Xuejie Li, Yiying Lin, Hai Deng, Li Pan

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39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The global regulator LaeA controls the production of many fungal secondary metabolites, possibly via chromatin remodeling. Here we aimed to survey the secondary metabolite profile regulated by LaeA in Aspergillus niger FGSC A1279 by genome sequencing and comparative transcriptomics between the laeA deletion (ΔlaeA) and overexpressing (OE-laeA) mutants. Genome sequencing revealed four putative polyketide synthase genes specific to FGSC A1279, suggesting that the corresponding polyketide compounds might be unique to FGSC A1279. RNA-seq data revealed 281 putative secondary metabolite genes upregulated in the OE-laeA mutants, including 22 secondary metabolite backbone genes. LC-MS chemical profiling illustrated that many secondary metabolites were produced in OE-laeA mutants compared to wild type and ΔlaeA mutants, providing potential resources for drug discovery. KEGG analysis annotated 16 secondary metabolite clusters putatively linked to metabolic pathways. Furthermore, 34 of 61 Zn2Cys6 transcription factors located in secondary metabolite clusters were differentially expressed between ΔlaeA and OE-laeA mutants. Three secondary metabolite clusters (cluster 18, 30 and 33) containing Zn2Cys6 transcription factors that were upregulated in OE-laeA mutants were putatively linked to KEGG pathways, suggesting that Zn2Cys6 transcription factors might play an important role in synthesizing secondary metabolites regulated by LaeA. Taken together, LaeA dramatically influences the secondary metabolite profile in FGSC A1279.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-77
Number of pages11
JournalResearch in Microbiology
Volume169
Issue number2
Early online date18 Oct 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2018

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (grant numbers 2016A050503016 and 2016A010105004); the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (grant number 2017A030313097); the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City (grant number 201510010191); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (grant number 2015ZP032); the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (grant number S2012030006235); and the Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology (Ministry of Education, Nankai University, China).

Keywords

  • Journal Article
  • Aspergillus niger
  • secondary metabolites
  • LaeA
  • comparative genomics
  • transcriptomics
  • Zn2Cys6 transcription factor

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