Abstract
Psychological factors such as adverse childhood experiences, traumatic life events, interpersonal conflicts and psychological distress play an important role in the predisposition, onset and severity of chronic widespread pain (CWP) and fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). Therefore, psychological therapies might have the potential to reduce disability as well as symptom and economic burden in patients with CWP and FMS. Recent interdisciplinary guidelines have suggested different strengths of recommendation for psychological therapies for FMS. The aims of this narrative review are to summarise: • Mechanisms of actions. • Evidence on efficacy, tolerability and safety. • Knowledge gaps and needs for future research of psychological therapies for CWP and FMS for non-mental health professionals.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 101416 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 31 May 2019 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2019 |
Bibliographical note
FundingNone.
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare that they have non-financial conflicts of interest related to the paper.
Keywords
- Chronic widespread pain
- fibromyalgia syndrome
- Psychological therapies
- Narrative review