Silicon Nanowire Embedded Circular Photonic Crystal Fiber for Nonlinear Applications

E. Gunasundari*, K. Senthilnathan, S. Sivabalan, K. Nakkeeran, P. Ramesh Babu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPublished conference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Using finite element method (FEM), we design a silicon nanowire embedded circular photonic crystal fiber (SN-CPCF). We study the different optical properties at 1550 nm. We observe that the fiber switches from anomalous dispersion to normal dispersion regime as and when the core diameter decreases from 400 nm to 300 nm. We obtain a large normal group velocity dispersion (14320 ps(2)/km) at 300 nm core diameter whereas we obtain a large anomalous group velocity dispersion (-5256 ps(2)/km) for 400 nm core diameter. In addition, the proposed fiber offers a less third order dispersion (-110 ps(3)/km) and a small effective mode area (0.053 mu m(2)) which results in a large effective nonlinearity (690 W(-1)m(-1)) at 300 nm core diameter. These enhanced optical properties make the silicon nanophotonic wire an ideal platform for a variety of nonlinear applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2013 International Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies (ICANMEET)
PublisherIEEE Explore
Pages524-526
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781479913794
ISBN (Print)9781479913770
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Sept 2013
EventInternational Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies (ICANMEET) - Chennai, India
Duration: 24 Jul 201327 Jul 2013

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies (ICANMEET)
Country/TerritoryIndia
Period24/07/1327/07/13

Bibliographical note

The heading of the Acknowledgment section and the References section must not be numbered. Causal Productions wishes to acknowledge Michael Shell and other contributors for developing and maintaining the IEEE LaTeX style files which have been used in the preparation of this template. To see the list of contributors, please refer to the top of file IEEETran.cls in the IEEE LaTeX distribution.

Keywords

  • Group velocity dispersion (GVD)
  • Nonlinearity
  • Silicon nanowire and Photonic crystal fiber (PCF)

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