The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis

Rainak Ghaderi; Keyvan Tadayon; Sargis Avagyan; Pejvak Khaki; Soheila Moradi Bidhendi; Ken James Forbes; Nader Mosavari; Mohammad Reza Toroghi; Farhad Moosakhani; Reza Banihashemi; Mohamad Sekhavati; Nasim Karimnasab

doi:10.1007/s11250-012-0301-3

The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis

Rainak Ghaderi, Keyvan Tadayon, Sargis Avagyan, Pejvak Khaki, Soheila Moradi Bidhendi, Ken James Forbes, Nader Mosavari, Mohammad Reza Toroghi, Farhad Moosakhani, Reza Banihashemi, Mohamad Sekhavati, Nasim Karimnasab

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Salmonella enterica Enteritidis is the most frequent etiological agent of salmonellosis in humans and poultry. To understand the genetic diversity of S. Enteritidis in Iran, we examined 69 chicken isolates from 18 broiler farms and six non-epidemic human isolates from six geographically distant provinces by multi-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA). Among SE2, SE3, SE5, SE7, SE8, SENTR4, and SENTR7, only SE5 with four and SENTR7 with two alleles, respectively, proved variable giving estimates of locus genetic diversity of 0. 58 and 0. In all, six closely related MLVA profiles were identified among which three were commonly represented by human and chicken isolates. This population homogeneity contrasts with the high diversity at these loci reported elsewhere and is likely a consequence of a single clone of S. Enteritidis distributed across Iran.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	889-894
Number of pages	6
Journal	Tropical Animal Health and Production
Volume	45
Issue number	4
Early online date	25 Oct 2012
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0301-3
Publication status	Published - Apr 2013

Keywords

Genetic diversity
Salmonella enterica Enteritidis
MLVA
VNTR

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Ghaderi, R., Tadayon, K., Avagyan, S., Khaki, P., Bidhendi, S. M., Forbes, K. J., Mosavari, N., Toroghi, M. R., Moosakhani, F., Banihashemi, R., Sekhavati, M., & Karimnasab, N. (2013). The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 45(4), 889-894. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0301-3

The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis. / Ghaderi, Rainak; Tadayon, Keyvan; Avagyan, Sargis; Khaki, Pejvak; Bidhendi, Soheila Moradi; Forbes, Ken James; Mosavari, Nader; Toroghi, Mohammad Reza; Moosakhani, Farhad; Banihashemi, Reza; Sekhavati, Mohamad; Karimnasab, Nasim.

In: Tropical Animal Health and Production, Vol. 45, No. 4, 04.2013, p. 889-894.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Ghaderi, R, Tadayon, K, Avagyan, S, Khaki, P, Bidhendi, SM, Forbes, KJ, Mosavari, N, Toroghi, MR, Moosakhani, F, Banihashemi, R, Sekhavati, M & Karimnasab, N 2013, 'The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis', Tropical Animal Health and Production, vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 889-894. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0301-3

Ghaderi, Rainak ; Tadayon, Keyvan ; Avagyan, Sargis ; Khaki, Pejvak ; Bidhendi, Soheila Moradi ; Forbes, Ken James ; Mosavari, Nader ; Toroghi, Mohammad Reza ; Moosakhani, Farhad ; Banihashemi, Reza ; Sekhavati, Mohamad ; Karimnasab, Nasim. / The population structure of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis in Iran analyzed by multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis. In: Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2013 ; Vol. 45, No. 4. pp. 889-894.

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abstract = "Salmonella enterica Enteritidis is the most frequent etiological agent of salmonellosis in humans and poultry. To understand the genetic diversity of S. Enteritidis in Iran, we examined 69 chicken isolates from 18 broiler farms and six non-epidemic human isolates from six geographically distant provinces by multi-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA). Among SE2, SE3, SE5, SE7, SE8, SENTR4, and SENTR7, only SE5 with four and SENTR7 with two alleles, respectively, proved variable giving estimates of locus genetic diversity of 0. 58 and 0. In all, six closely related MLVA profiles were identified among which three were commonly represented by human and chicken isolates. This population homogeneity contrasts with the high diversity at these loci reported elsewhere and is likely a consequence of a single clone of S. Enteritidis distributed across Iran.",

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author = "Rainak Ghaderi and Keyvan Tadayon and Sargis Avagyan and Pejvak Khaki and Bidhendi, {Soheila Moradi} and Forbes, {Ken James} and Nader Mosavari and Toroghi, {Mohammad Reza} and Farhad Moosakhani and Reza Banihashemi and Mohamad Sekhavati and Nasim Karimnasab",

note = "Acknowledgments This work was fully financed with the state funds from Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, under grant no. 2-18-18-90036. Dr R. Firouzi from School of Veterinary Sciences, Shiraz University is acknowledged for providing Fars isolates. We thank Leila Djose Bayat for laboratory assistance. Rainak Ghaderi from RVSRI is a PhD researcher at the Armenian State Agrarian University.",

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AU - Bidhendi, Soheila Moradi

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AU - Banihashemi, Reza

AU - Sekhavati, Mohamad

AU - Karimnasab, Nasim

N1 - Acknowledgments This work was fully financed with the state funds from Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, under grant no. 2-18-18-90036. Dr R. Firouzi from School of Veterinary Sciences, Shiraz University is acknowledged for providing Fars isolates. We thank Leila Djose Bayat for laboratory assistance. Rainak Ghaderi from RVSRI is a PhD researcher at the Armenian State Agrarian University.

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N2 - Salmonella enterica Enteritidis is the most frequent etiological agent of salmonellosis in humans and poultry. To understand the genetic diversity of S. Enteritidis in Iran, we examined 69 chicken isolates from 18 broiler farms and six non-epidemic human isolates from six geographically distant provinces by multi-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA). Among SE2, SE3, SE5, SE7, SE8, SENTR4, and SENTR7, only SE5 with four and SENTR7 with two alleles, respectively, proved variable giving estimates of locus genetic diversity of 0. 58 and 0. In all, six closely related MLVA profiles were identified among which three were commonly represented by human and chicken isolates. This population homogeneity contrasts with the high diversity at these loci reported elsewhere and is likely a consequence of a single clone of S. Enteritidis distributed across Iran.

AB - Salmonella enterica Enteritidis is the most frequent etiological agent of salmonellosis in humans and poultry. To understand the genetic diversity of S. Enteritidis in Iran, we examined 69 chicken isolates from 18 broiler farms and six non-epidemic human isolates from six geographically distant provinces by multi-locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA). Among SE2, SE3, SE5, SE7, SE8, SENTR4, and SENTR7, only SE5 with four and SENTR7 with two alleles, respectively, proved variable giving estimates of locus genetic diversity of 0. 58 and 0. In all, six closely related MLVA profiles were identified among which three were commonly represented by human and chicken isolates. This population homogeneity contrasts with the high diversity at these loci reported elsewhere and is likely a consequence of a single clone of S. Enteritidis distributed across Iran.

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