Understanding the Performance of Biodiversity Offset Markets: Evidence from An Integrated Ecological-Economic Model

Katherine Simpson*, Frans de Vries, Martin Dallimer, Paul Armsworth, Nick Hanley

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Biodiversity offset markets can incentivize private landowners to take actions that benefit biodiversity. A spatially explicit integrated ecological-economic model is developed and employed for a UK region where offset buyers (house developers) and sellers (farmers) interact through trading offset credits. We simulate how changes in the ecological metric and geographic scale affects the performance of the offset market. Results show that the choice of the metric has a significant effect on market liquidity and the spatial distribution of gains and losses in the “target” species. The results also consistently reveal relatively higher potential welfare gains for developers than for farmers.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)836-857
JournalLand Economics
Volume97
Issue number4
Early online date8 Oct 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2021

Bibliographical note

Acknowledgements
We thank The Leverhulme Trust for funding this work under project RPG-2017-148 and members of our advisory group for numerous helpful comments on the research.

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