A genetic model of hydrocarbon-derived carbonate chimneys in shelfal fine-grained sediments: The Enza River field, Northern Apennines (Italy)

Physics & Astronomy

• chimneys 100%
• rivers 86%
• sediments 81%
• Italy 80%
• carbonates 75%
• hydrocarbons 63%
• methane 61%
• tectonics 8%
• plains 6%
• cements 6%
• sulfates 6%
• slabs 4%
• occurrences 4%
• porosity 4%
• fluids 3%
• water 3%
• gases 2%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• fine grained sediment 79%
• chimney 79%
• methane 51%
• hydrocarbon 46%
• carbonate 44%
• river 32%
• concretion 13%
• dolomite 10%
• Pleistocene 8%
• sediment 8%
• sedimentation rate 5%
• transition zone 5%
• dip 5%
• Pliocene 5%
• slab 4%
• cement (construction material) 4%
• plain 4%
• sulfate 3%
• tectonics 3%
• fluid 3%
• gas 2%
• water 1%