Is self-monitoring an effective option for people receiving long-term vitamin K antagonist therapy? A systematic review and economic evaluation

Pawana Sharma, Graham Scotland, Moira Cruickshank, Emma Tassie, Cynthia Fraser, Christopher David Burton, Bernard Croal, Craig R Ramsay, Miriam Giovanna Brazzelli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)
23 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Objectives To investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of self-monitoring of coagulation status in people receiving long-term vitamin K antagonist therapy compared with standard clinic care.

Design Systematic review of current evidence and economic modelling.

Data sources Major electronic databases were searched up to May 2013. The economic model parameters were derived from the clinical effectiveness review, routine sources of cost data and advice from clinical experts.

Study eligibility criteria Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing self-monitoring versus standard clinical care in people with different clinical conditions. Self-monitoring included both self-management (patients conducted the tests and adjusted their treatment according to an algorithm) and self-testing (patients conducted the tests, but received treatment recommendations from a clinician). Various point-of-care coagulometers were considered.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere007758
Number of pages15
JournalBMJ Open
Volume5
Issue number6
Early online date25 Jun 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jun 2015

Bibliographical note

Date of Acceptance: 07/05/15

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/


Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the investigators who
kindly provided additional trials details, the NICE Assessment Subgroup
specialist members (Dianna Oxley, Dianne Kitchen, Niall O’Keeffe, Peter
Birtles, Peter MacCallum, Rishabh Prasad, and Sue Rhodes) for their
assistance with some queries related to the interventions and their use in
clinical practice, Charles Boachie for statistical support, and Lara Kemp for
secretarial support.

Funding This report was commissioned by the NIHR HTA Programme as
project number 13/06/2001. The Health Services Research Unit, and Health
Economics Research Unit, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of
Aberdeen, are both core-funded by the Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish
Government Health Directorates. The views expressed in this report are those
of the authors and not necessarily those of the Chief Scientist Office of the
Scottish Government Health Directorates, NIHR HTA Programme or the
Department of Health. Any errors are the responsibility of the authors.

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