Abstract
The small-world phenomenon in complex networks has been identified as being due to the presence of long-range links, i.e., links connecting nodes that would otherwise be separated by a long node-to-node distance. We find, surprisingly, that many scale-free networks are more sensitive to attacks on short-range than on long-range links. This result, besides its importance concerning network efficiency and/or security, has the striking implication that the small-world property of scale-free networks is mainly due to short-range links.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 065103 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2002 |
Keywords
- random graphs
- centrality
- fragility
- web