Abstract
In a community-based study of 1295 Chinese men and women free of myocardial infarction and stroke we found that interleukin-10 (IL-10) −592C/C genotype was significantly associated with decreased risk of early carotid atherosclerosis compared to −592 A/A genotype. This observed association was significantly modified by known atherogenic risk factors namely smoking and obesity. In people with normal cholesterol (< 200 mg/L), −592 C/C genotype was also associated with lower levels of highly-sensitive C-reactive protein. Our findings generate an interesting hypothesis that the IL-10 −592C/C genotype may exert its protection against early atherosclerosis through anti-inflammatory pathways. Our results also confirm that gene–risk factor interaction plays an important role in pathogenesis of early atherosclerosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 102-104 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | International Journal of Cardiology |
Volume | 143 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Aug 2010 |
Keywords
- adult
- age of onset
- aged
- carotid artery diseases
- female
- humans
- interleukin-10
- male
- middle aged
- polymorphism, genetic
- risk factors