Abstract
Holmstrom (Bell Journal of Economics, 13, 1982, 324-40) showed that free-riding is inevitable in partnerships where inputs are substitutes. Legros and Matthews (Review of Economic Studies, 68, 1993, 599-611) and Vislie (Journal of Economics Behavior anti Organization 23, 1994, 83-91) showed that when inputs are strict complements (Leontief technology), free-riding can be avoided with a linear sharing rule. This paper considers the robustness and some extensions of the positive result of these articles. First, I show that Legros and Matthews's and Vislie's results are not robust to the introduction of participation constraints and limited liability. However; I construct a novel rule that mitigates that problem. Second, I perturb the (deterministic) model of the other authors. It turns out that free-riding is avoidable with noise added to joint output and is inevitable when noise is added to individual productivity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 467-473 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Economic Inquiry |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2001 |
Keywords
- COORDINATION FAILURE
- MORAL HAZARD
- EFFICIENCY
- TEAMS
- ORGANIZATION
- UNCERTAINTY