Abstract
C-terminal binding proteins (CtBPs) are moonlighting proteins involved in nuclear transcriptional corepression and in Golgi membrane tubule fission. Structural information on CtBPs is available for their substrate-binding domain, responsible for transcriptional repressor recognition/binding, and for the nucleotide-binding domain, involved in NAD(H)-binding and dimerization. On the contrary, little is known about the structure of CtBP C-terminal region ( approximately 90 residues), hosting sites for post-translational modifications. In the present communication we apply a combined approach based on bioinformatics, nuclear magnetic resonance, circular dichroism spectroscopy, and small-angle X-ray scattering, and we show that the CtBP C-terminal region is intrinsically unstructured in the full-length CtBP and in constructs lacking the substrate- and/or the nucleotide-binding domains. The flexible nature of this protein region, and its structural transitions, may be instrumental for CtBP recognition and binding to diverse molecular partners.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1042-50 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2006 |
Keywords
- Alcohol Oxidoreductases
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Binding Sites
- Circular Dichroism
- DNA-Binding Proteins
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
- Models, Molecular
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Phosphoproteins
- Protein Folding
- Repressor Proteins
- Transcription Factors
- Transcription, Genetic